1. Frank Lloyd Wright (1867-1959) :
Frank Lloyd Wright was an American architect known for his contributions to the Prairie School movement and his innovative use of materials and forms. Some of his most famous works include the Fallingwater house in Pennsylvania and the Guggenheim Museum in New York. Wright believed in designing buildings that were in harmony with their surroundings, and his work was heavily influenced by nature and organic forms.
2. Le Corbusier (1887-1965) :
Le Corbusier was a Swiss-French architect who was influential in the development of modern architecture. He is known for his concept of the "five points of architecture," which included the use of pilotis (columns raised off the ground), a free floor plan, horizontal windows, a flat roof, and an open facade. Some of his notable works include the Unité d'Habitation in France and the National Museum of Western Art in Japan.
3. Zaha Hadid (1950-2016) :
Zaha Hadid was an Iraqi-British architect known for her futuristic and abstract designs. She was the first woman to receive the Pritzker Architecture Prize, and some of her notable works include the Guangzhou Opera House in China and the London Olympic Aquatics Centre. Hadid was known for her use of curves and fluid forms in her designs, and her work often challenged traditional architectural conventions.
4. Ludwig Mies van der Rohe (1886-1969) :
Mies van der Rohe was a German-American architect known for his contributions to the modernist movement. He is credited with popularizing the phrase "less is more," and his work was characterized by a simplicity of form and a focus on function. Some of his notable works include the Seagram Building in New York and the Barcelona Pavilion in Spain.
5. Frank Gehry (born 1929) :
Frank Gehry is a Canadian-American architect known for his innovative and unconventional designs. His work is characterized by the use of unusual materials and forms, and he is known for his ability to blend traditional and modern elements in his buildings. Some of his notable works include the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, Spain and the Walt Disney Concert hall in Los Angeles.
These are just a few examples of famous architects and their contributions to architectural history. There are many other architects who have made significant contributions to the field, and their work has helped to shape the built environment around us.